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Courtesy of Andrew Hay

The twite is a small, upland finch that visits the Peak District in the summer in order to breed.  It overwinters on the saltmarshes and estuaries of south and east England.

Twite like to nest on the moorlands in tall, bushy vegetation such as heather or bracken.  But they like to feed exclusively on seeds from hay meadows and pastures, generally within 2 km of the moorland edge.  An ideal site would be like this where hay meadows creep up the hillside towards the moorlands above.

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Consequently, as numbers of hay meadows have declined, so too have twite numbers.  It is estimated that in the last 10 years there has been a 50% decline from the South Pennines, its only English breeding grounds.  There are now only about 200 pairs remaining in the Peak District, which is about a quarter of the total English population.

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 Click here for more information (292kb PDF) on how organisations are working together through the Peak District Biodiversity Action Plan to look after the twite.

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